![]() Hispanic Immigrants: Finding their Place of OriginĬivil Registration For a checklist of sources to search for that information, use Mexico Locating Place of Origin. To search the records effectively, you need to know the town in Mexico where your ancestor lived. How to Find the Town of Origin in Mexico ![]() Sonora's border with Arizona has received more attention since 2000, with the increase of illegal border crossings and drug smuggling, especially in rural areas such as around Naco, which is one of the main routes into the United States. As early as 1967, a competing party, the National Action Party, won control of the city government of Sonora's capital. Discontent with this one-party system became prominent in the northern states of Mexico, including Sonora. The governor of Coahuila, sought refuge in Sonora, and became one of the principal political leaders during the rest of the war.įor most of the 20th century, Mexico was dominated by the Institutional Revolutionary Party. In late 1910, the Mexican Revolution began in earnest. When the war ended, Sonora lost 13,200 square miles of its territory to the United States. In October 1847, the warship USS Cyane laid siege to Guaymas Bay, resulting in United States control of this part of the coast until 1848. The Mexican–American War resulted in only one major military confrontation between Mexican and United States forces, but its consequences were severe for the state. The struggles between the Conservatives, who wanted a centralized government, and Liberals, who wanted a federalist system, affected the entire country during the 19th century. However, Sonora was not directly involved in the war, as independence came by way of decree. In 1821, the colonial era in Sonora was ended by the Mexican War of Independence, which started in 1810. An agreement between General Pedro de Perea and the viceroy of New Spain resulted in the general shaping of the province, initially called Nueva Navarra in 1637, but renamed Sonora in 1648. Spanish exploration and missionary work was sufficient to consider the territory part of New Spain. Jesuit priests began to work in Sonora in the 1610s in the lowlands near the coast. While exploration of the area happened through the expeditions of the 16th century, significant permanent Spanish settlement did not become possible until the establishment of the mission system. Unlike in central Mexico, no central social or economic centralization occurred in the Sonora area, given the collapse of population centers in the 15th century. Little reliable information remains about the area in the 16th century following the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire. ![]() This article will teach you methods for locating and searching these two record groups. Most of your genealogical research for Sonora will be in two main record types: civil registration and church records.
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